5 Times Table - Tricks, Examples & Practice

5 Times Table - Tricks, Examples & Practice

TL;DR

The 5 times table is multiplying 5 by each whole number, giving 5×10=50 and 5×20=100 at the two anchor points. This page gives the full chart to ×20, the table in words, the ends-in-0-or-5 trick, the multiples of 5, solved examples, and practice questions with answers.

Quick Answer:

Multiplication Table of 5

The full 5 times table sits in two short blocks: the core facts up to ten, then the extension to twenty.

Table of 5 up to 10

Multiplication Product
5×1 5
5×2 10
5×3 15
5×4 20
5×5 25
5×6 30
5×7 35
5×8 40
5×9 45
5×10 50

Table of 5 up to 20

Multiplication Product
5×11 55
5×12 60
5×13 65
5×14 70
5×15 75
5×16 80
5×17 85
5×18 90
5×19 95
5×20 100

Table of 5 in Words

Said aloud, the table reads:

What Is the 5 Times Table?

The 5 times table is what you get by multiplying 5 by each whole number, and multiplying by 5 is repeated addition of 5. Writing 5×4 is shorthand for adding 5 four times, and the answer builds step by step:

5, 5+5=10, 5+5+5=15, 5+5+5+5=20.

Because we count in base ten, fives behave tidily: two fives make a ten, so the products keep snapping to round and half-round numbers. That is the reason the ends-in-0-or-5 pattern exists at all.

Multiples of 5

The products in the table are the multiples of 5. The first twelve are:

5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60.
Every entry in the table is a multiple of 5, and every multiple of 5 ends in either 0 or 5 — no other last digit is possible.

How to Learn the 5 Times Table (Patterns, Not Memorizing)

Bhanzu does not drill a hundred separate facts into a child's head. It teaches the few patterns that generate the whole table, so a student builds number sense and the mental agility they carry into algebra.

How to Read and Use the 5 Times Table

Read a row left to right: in 5×7=35, the 5 is the number you are counting in, the 7 is how many groups, and 35 is the total. To learn it, use a clock — point to each number, multiply by 5, and read the minutes past.

Where the 5 Times Table Appears

The 5 times table runs the clock — each number on a clock face stands for 5 minutes. It also runs money (counting nickels or five-rupee coins).

Solved Examples

Example 1

Find 5×4 using repeated addition.
5×4=5+5+5+5=20.
Final answer: 5×4=20.

Example 2

What is 5×7?
5×7=35.
Final answer: 35.

Example 3

The long hand of a clock points at 9. How many minutes past the hour is it?
5×9=45.
Final answer: 45 minutes past.

Example 4

What is 5×12?
5×12=60.
Final answer: 60.

Example 5

Fill in the missing factor: 5×□=45.
5×9=45.
Final answer: the missing factor is 9.

Common Mistakes with the 5 Times Table

Mistake 1: Swapping the 0 and 5 endings

Mistake 2: Confusing the 5s with the 10s

Practice Questions

  1. 5×3=?
  2. 5×6=?
  3. 5×11=?
  4. Fill in the missing factor: 5×□=40.
  5. A hand has 5 fingers. How many fingers on 7 hands?
  6. The long hand points at 4 on a clock. How many minutes past?
  7. 5×15=?
  8. Does the 5 times table contain 60? If so, which fact?

Answers: 1. 15 · 2. 30 · 3. 55 · 4. 8 · 5. 35 fingers · 6. 20 minutes past · 7. 75 · 8. Yes, 5×12=60.