5 Times Table - Tricks, Examples & Practice
5 Times Table - Tricks, Examples & Practice
TL;DR
The 5 times table is multiplying 5 by each whole number, giving 5×10=50 and 5×20=100 at the two anchor points. This page gives the full chart to ×20, the table in words, the ends-in-0-or-5 trick, the multiples of 5, solved examples, and practice questions with answers.
Quick Answer:
- Result: 5×1=5 through 5×10=50
- Notation: 5×n, read "five times n"
- Method shown: Skip-counting, halve-and-add-zero, clock counting
- Pattern: Every product ends in 0 (even n) or 5 (odd n)
- Extended: continues 5×11=55 … 5×20=100
Multiplication Table of 5
The full 5 times table sits in two short blocks: the core facts up to ten, then the extension to twenty.
Table of 5 up to 10
| Multiplication | Product |
|---|---|
| 5×1 | 5 |
| 5×2 | 10 |
| 5×3 | 15 |
| 5×4 | 20 |
| 5×5 | 25 |
| 5×6 | 30 |
| 5×7 | 35 |
| 5×8 | 40 |
| 5×9 | 45 |
| 5×10 | 50 |
Table of 5 up to 20
| Multiplication | Product |
|---|---|
| 5×11 | 55 |
| 5×12 | 60 |
| 5×13 | 65 |
| 5×14 | 70 |
| 5×15 | 75 |
| 5×16 | 80 |
| 5×17 | 85 |
| 5×18 | 90 |
| 5×19 | 95 |
| 5×20 | 100 |
Table of 5 in Words
Said aloud, the table reads:
- One times 5 is 5
- Two times 5 is 10
- Three times 5 is 15
- Four times 5 is 20
- Five times 5 is 25
- Six times 5 is 30
- Seven times 5 is 35
- Eight times 5 is 40
- Nine times 5 is 45
- Ten times 5 is 50
What Is the 5 Times Table?
The 5 times table is what you get by multiplying 5 by each whole number, and multiplying by 5 is repeated addition of 5. Writing 5×4 is shorthand for adding 5 four times, and the answer builds step by step:
5, 5+5=10, 5+5+5=15, 5+5+5+5=20.
Because we count in base ten, fives behave tidily: two fives make a ten, so the products keep snapping to round and half-round numbers. That is the reason the ends-in-0-or-5 pattern exists at all.
Multiples of 5
The products in the table are the multiples of 5. The first twelve are:
5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60.
Every entry in the table is a multiple of 5, and every multiple of 5 ends in either 0 or 5 — no other last digit is possible.
How to Learn the 5 Times Table (Patterns, Not Memorizing)
Bhanzu does not drill a hundred separate facts into a child's head. It teaches the few patterns that generate the whole table, so a student builds number sense and the mental agility they carry into algebra.
- 5 is half of 10, so 5×n=(10×n)÷2.
- Every product ends in 0 or 5.
- Skip-count in fives. Say 5, 10, 15, 20, 25.
- Read it off a clock. Each number on the face is one group of 5 minutes.
How to Read and Use the 5 Times Table
Read a row left to right: in 5×7=35, the 5 is the number you are counting in, the 7 is how many groups, and 35 is the total. To learn it, use a clock — point to each number, multiply by 5, and read the minutes past.
Where the 5 Times Table Appears
The 5 times table runs the clock — each number on a clock face stands for 5 minutes. It also runs money (counting nickels or five-rupee coins).
Solved Examples
Example 1
Find 5×4 using repeated addition.
5×4=5+5+5+5=20.
Final answer: 5×4=20.
Example 2
What is 5×7?
5×7=35.
Final answer: 35.
Example 3
The long hand of a clock points at 9. How many minutes past the hour is it?
5×9=45.
Final answer: 45 minutes past.
Example 4
What is 5×12?
5×12=60.
Final answer: 60.
Example 5
Fill in the missing factor: 5×□=45.
5×9=45.
Final answer: the missing factor is 9.
Common Mistakes with the 5 Times Table
Mistake 1: Swapping the 0 and 5 endings
Mistake 2: Confusing the 5s with the 10s
Practice Questions
- 5×3=?
- 5×6=?
- 5×11=?
- Fill in the missing factor: 5×□=40.
- A hand has 5 fingers. How many fingers on 7 hands?
- The long hand points at 4 on a clock. How many minutes past?
- 5×15=?
- Does the 5 times table contain 60? If so, which fact?
Answers: 1. 15 · 2. 30 · 3. 55 · 4. 8 · 5. 35 fingers · 6. 20 minutes past · 7. 75 · 8. Yes, 5×12=60.